Notes on good defaults

The best tools make the right thing the easy thing. A few small observations on designing defaults.

A default is a decision you make on behalf of everyone who never changes it — which is almost everyone.

Three questions I ask

  1. What would a careful person choose if they had time to think?
  2. What’s the cost if the default is wrong?
  3. Can someone who needs something different find the switch?
Default Good when…
Private Sharing is rare and mistakes are costly
Dark mode follows system Most people already chose once
Autosave on Losing work is worse than an extra version

Good defaults are invisible. That’s the point.